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Abstract
According to KOSIS (2018), total landings of capture and culture fisheries in Korea increased from 1,073,000 metric tons (MT) in 1971 to
3,743,000 MT in 2017 mainly due to the development in marine aquaculture practices. During the last four decades, marine aquaculture production in Korea showed around 5-fold increases from 491,000 MT in 1977 to 2,310,000 MT in 2017 recording the value of 2.9 billion USD. Last year, the main production was derived from
seaweed (1,755,630 MT), while the aquatic animal production was made from shellfish (428,160 MT), fish (86,400 MT), crustacean (mainly shrimp of 5,100 MT) and others (34,530 MT). Either trash fish or moist pellet based on the raw fish is still being fed to marine culture fish, which is the main obstacle for developing the farming. The present situation and development direction are suggested for the mariculture development in Korea.
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Copyright (c) 2019 Aquacultura Indonesiana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
References
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- MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries). 2005. Development of practical feed replacing raw fish-based moist pellet for aquaculture of marine fish. Research Report of Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, 566pp
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References
GEA (Greenpeace East-Asia). 2017. Research report on China’s trash fish fisheries. Greenpeace East-Asia, 42pp.
Hwang, J.W. and D.H. Kim. 2009. An economic feasibility comparison of the extruded pellets and moist pellet on the olive flounder culture farms. J Fish Busin Admin, 40:189-205.
Kim, J.D. and S.B. Lee. 2000. Effects of dietary growth, feed utilization and pollution load of Japanese flounder (Paralicthys olivaceous). An Anim Res Sci, 11:75-84
Kim, J.D. and S.H. Shin. 2006. Growth, feed utilization and nutrient retention of juvenile olive flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) fed moist, semi-moist and extruded diets. Asian-Aust J Anim Sci, 19:720-726. https://doi.org/10.5713/ajas.2006.720
Kim, J.D. 2009. An approach to sustainable development of flounder culture industry in Jeju Island: Moist pellet vs. Extruded pellet. An Anim Res Sci, 20:43-48.
Kim, J.D., S.M. Choi and S.J. Shin. 2011. Growth, Feed Utilization and Nutrient Excretions of Slow Growing Flounder (Paralichthys olivaceus) Fed either Moist or Extruded Pellet. An Anim Res Sci, 22:12-18.
Kim, J.D. 2017. Development Direction of Korean Aquafeed. Commemorative Seminar for the foundation of Korean Aquafeed Association. Feb 22, 2017. Laon Convention, Daejeon, Korea.
Kim, J.D. 2018. Asian aquaculture and domestic aquafeed trends. Aquainfo, 12(4):34-45.KOSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service).2017. Investigation of fisheries aquaculture production. Retrieved from http://kosis.Kr/statHtml/statHtml.domode=tab&orgId=101&tblId=DT_1EZ0013&vw_cd=MT_ZTITLE&list_id=F38&scrId=&seqNo=&lang_mode=ko&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ZTITLE&path=%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do on Feb 5, 2017 KOSIS (Korean Statistical Information Service).2018. Investigation of fisheries aquaculture production. Retrieved from https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.doorgId=101&tblId=DT_1EZ0005&vw_cd=MT_ZTITLE&list_id=F38&seqNo=&lang_mode=ko&language=kor&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ZTI TLE on March 19, 2018.
MOF (Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries). 2005. Development of practical feed replacing raw fish-based moist pellet for aquaculture of marine fish. Research Report of Ministry of Oceans and Fisheries, 566pp
NIFS (National Institute of Fisheries Science). 2009. Field study of flounder EP feed in Jeju Island. Research Report of National Institute of Fisheries Science, TR-2009-AQ-002.174pp.